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Home > Press > CEA Publications > Digital America > Digital America 2006 > Chronology > 1940s
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1949
  • 45-RPM records are invented.
  • The first three-speed phonographs are marketed.
  • The first pagers are announced.
  • The first consumer stereo tape recorders launch.
  • The first direct-dialed long distance telephone call is made.
1948
  • 33-RPM vinyl LP records are introduced.
  • Ampex Corp. sells the first magnetic tape recorders in the United States.
  • “Gone With the Wind" is transmitted electronically to the Library of Congress in less than 2.5 minutes.
  • TV set sales increase more than 500 percent compared to 1947 sales.
  • The first cable TV systems in the United States are developed.
  • The first Citizen's Band radios debut.
  • The basic concepts of digital communication are unveiled.
  • The first computer to use stored programs is built.

1947

  • William Shockley, Hohn Bardeen and Walter Brattain invent the transistor at Bell Telephone Laboratories.

1946

  • The first mobile telephone service begins.
  • The first electronic computer, ENIAC, is demonstrated.
  • John Mullin demonstrates improved German-made Magnetophon magnetic tape recorders for a U.S. engineering convention.
  • The FCC allocates Citizen’s Band Radio frequencies.

1945

  • Unlimited output of radios and televisions is permitted after the end of World War II.
  • Arthur C. Clarke proposes a geosynchronous communications satellite system in space where these satellites orbit. Twenty years later it is dubbed the "Clarke Belt" in his honor.
  • Grace Murray Hopper coins the term "bug" to describe a computer fault.

1942

  • TV equipment production is banned during World War II.
  • The first all-electronic digital computer is completed.
  • The first stereo tape recordings are made.
1941
  • Commercial FM operation begins.
  • The FCC adopts the NTSC standard and TV broadcasts begin.
  • The first Touchtone telephone call is completed.

1940

  • The first color TV broadcast airs.